Is Renting Really a Waste of Money in Canada?
We ran the numbers comparing renting vs buying in Canada. The results challenge conventional wisdom about homeownership, especially in hot markets like Toronto and Vancouver.
"Stop throwing your money away on rent!" It's advice every Canadian renter has heard. But is it actually true? We ran the numbers using our calculators, and the results might surprise you—especially if you live in Toronto or Vancouver.
The Traditional Canadian Dream
The conventional wisdom says buying a home is always better because:
- You're building equity instead of paying a landlord
- Canadian real estate "always goes up"
- You get stability and can renovate as you please
- Mortgage payments are "forced savings"
But this ignores several critical factors, especially in Canada's overheated markets.
We Ran the Numbers: A Real Comparison
Using our Mortgage Calculator, we analyzed the true costs of buying a $750,000 home—close to the Canadian average, but below Toronto and Vancouver prices.
The True Cost of a $750,000 Home
We entered these parameters:
- Home price: $750,000
- Down payment: $150,000 (20%)
- Interest rate: 5.25% (current rate)
- Amortization: 25 years
Calculator Results:
| Cost Category | Monthly | Annual | Over 25 Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Principal & Interest | $3,584 | $43,008 | $1,075,200 |
| Property Tax (1%) | $625 | $7,500 | $187,500 |
| Home Insurance | $150 | $1,800 | $45,000 |
| Maintenance (1%) | $625 | $7,500 | $187,500 |
| Total Housing Cost | $4,984 | $59,808 | $1,495,200 |
Interpretation: On a $750,000 home, you'll pay nearly $1.5 million in total housing costs over 25 years. The mortgage alone costs $1,075,200—that's $475,200 in interest on a $600,000 loan.
The Canadian-Specific Costs
Beyond the mortgage, Canadian homeowners face unique costs:
Land Transfer Tax
Unlike most countries, Canadian buyers pay significant land transfer taxes:
| Province | On $750,000 Home |
|---|---|
| Ontario | $22,950 |
| BC | $28,000 |
| Quebec | $13,500 |
| Alberta | $0 |
In Toronto? Add another $22,950 in municipal land transfer tax. That's $45,900 just in transfer taxes!
CMHC Insurance (If <20% Down)
With less than 20% down:
- $750,000 home with 10% down = $24,975 insurance premium
- Added to your mortgage, costing interest for 25 years
Opportunity Cost of Down Payment
That $150,000 down payment could be invested instead:
- $150,000 invested at 7% for 25 years = $814,318
- That's over $664,000 in potential gains you're giving up
The 5% Rule: Canada Edition
The "5% Rule" helps compare renting vs buying:
- Calculate 5% of the home's value annually
- Divide by 12 for a monthly "breakeven" rent
- If your rent is less than this, renting might be better
For our $750,000 home:
- 5% = $37,500 per year
- Monthly breakeven = $3,125
Interpretation: If you can rent a comparable property for less than $3,125/month, renting could make more financial sense. Our analysis shows the true monthly cost of ownership is $4,984/month.
Toronto & Vancouver: The Math Gets Worse
In Canada's hottest markets, the numbers are even more dramatic:
Toronto Example: $1.2M Condo
| Cost Category | Monthly |
|---|---|
| Mortgage ($960K @ 5.25%) | $5,735 |
| Property Tax | $583 |
| Condo Fees | $750 |
| Insurance | $100 |
| Total Cost | $7,168 |
5% Rule breakeven rent: $5,000/month
Average 1-bedroom rent in Toronto: ~$2,500/month
The gap: You could rent AND invest $4,668/month extra!
Vancouver Example: $1.4M Home
| Cost Category | Monthly |
|---|---|
| Mortgage ($1.12M @ 5.25%) | $6,694 |
| Property Tax | $700 |
| Maintenance | $1,167 |
| Insurance | $200 |
| Total Cost | $8,761 |
5% Rule breakeven rent: $5,833/month
The math in Vancouver is severely skewed toward renting.
When Does Buying Win in Canada?
We modeled scenarios where buying comes out ahead:
Scenario 1: Affordable Market (Calgary, Edmonton)
- $450,000 home
- Rent for comparable: $2,000/month
- 5% breakeven: $1,875/month
- Rent exceeds breakeven—buying likely wins
Scenario 2: Long-Term Stay (15+ Years)
Even in expensive markets, staying long-term helps:
- Transaction costs amortize over more years
- Historical appreciation can offset high purchase prices
- But requires price growth to continue
Scenario 3: The Disciplined Investor
What if a Toronto renter invests the $4,668/month difference?
- 15 years at 7% return: $1,469,000
- That's more than the original home price!
The Smith Manoeuvre: A Canadian Twist
Some Canadians use the "Smith Manoeuvre"—converting mortgage interest to tax-deductible investment loan interest. This can shift the math toward buying, but:
- Requires discipline and complexity
- Adds investment risk
- Only works with specific mortgage structures
When Renting Makes Sense in Canada
Our analysis shows renting is often smarter when:
- You live in Toronto or Vancouver - Price-to-rent ratios are extremely high
- You might move within 5-7 years - Land transfer taxes alone can be 3-6%
- Rent is below the 5% threshold - Common in expensive markets
- You're disciplined about investing - The math only works if you invest the difference
***** The Toronto and Vancouver housing markets are among the most expensive in the world relative to local incomes. The 5% rule shows renting can be significantly cheaper in these cities—but only if you invest the savings.
When Buying Makes Sense in Canada
Buying becomes more attractive when:
- You're in an affordable market - Calgary, Edmonton, Halifax, Winnipeg
- You plan to stay 10+ years - Time to recover transaction costs
- Rent exceeds the 5% threshold - Some markets have high rents
- You value stability - No landlord selling, no "renovictions"
- You need forced savings - Mortgage payments build equity automatically
Run Your Own Numbers
Every Canadian market is different. Use our Rent vs Buy Calculator to compare your specific scenario:
- Enter your local house prices and rent
- Input your expected stay duration
- See the true breakeven point
- Compare total costs over time
Compare rent vs buy for your situation
The Bottom Line
"Renting is throwing money away" is a myth—especially in Canada's most expensive markets.
Our calculations show:
- Buying costs significantly more monthly in Toronto/Vancouver ($7,000+ vs $2,500 rent)
- Land transfer taxes eat 3-6% of your home's value immediately
- Opportunity costs of your down payment can exceed $600,000 over 25 years
- The 5% rule often favors renting in Canadian cities
Renting isn't "throwing money away" any more than paying for any other essential service. You're paying for shelter, flexibility, and freedom from maintenance and market risk.
The key question isn't "should I buy?"—it's "where should I live, how long will I stay, and will I invest the difference if I rent?"
Remember: Your home is where you live, not necessarily your best investment. Make the choice that fits your life, not just what your parents did.